Disclaimer

Everything on this site is published for education. Read this before acting on any result you see here.

Last updated 18 August 2026

Educational purpose

The tests, scores and guides on this site exist to explain how browser fingerprinting, network attribution and bot detection work. They are simplified, transparent models — not the proprietary systems used by large platforms.

No professional advice

Nothing here is legal, security, compliance or financial advice. If you need a formal privacy or security assessment, consult a qualified professional.

Accuracy of results

Browser APIs vary between vendors, versions and privacy settings. Values may be spoofed, randomised or unavailable, so a “low risk” result does not mean you are anonymous and a “high risk” result does not mean you did anything wrong.

No affiliation

This site is independent. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Microsoft, Google, Cloudflare, Stripe, or any browser vendor. Product names are used only to describe publicly documented behaviour.

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